Demand characteristics of music affect performance on the Wonderlic Personnel Test Of Intelligence.
Identifieur interne : 001274 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001273; suivant : 001275Demand characteristics of music affect performance on the Wonderlic Personnel Test Of Intelligence.
Auteurs : Celissa C. Verpaelst [Canada] ; Lionel G. StandingSource :
- Perceptual and motor skills [ 0031-5125 ] ; 2007.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- standards : Intelligence Tests.
- Adult, Attention, Culture, Female, Humans, Male, Music, Psychometrics, Set (Psychology), Suggestion.
Abstract
This study examined whether demand characteristics concerning music can change subjects' performance on the Wonderlic Personnel Test of intelligence. Participants (N= 60) were randomly assigned and informed either that Mozart's music typically enhances cognitive performance or diminishes it. They then completed the Wonderlic Personnel Test while listening to a Mozart piano sonata. The subjects with a positive set answered significantly more items correctly on the test (14%) than those with a negative set (p = .03). This result may hold implications for the study of the 'Mozart effect'.
DOI: 10.2466/pms.104.1.153-154
PubMed: 17450975
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study examined whether demand characteristics concerning music can change subjects' performance on the Wonderlic Personnel Test of intelligence. Participants (N= 60) were randomly assigned and informed either that Mozart's music typically enhances cognitive performance or diminishes it. They then completed the Wonderlic Personnel Test while listening to a Mozart piano sonata. The subjects with a positive set answered significantly more items correctly on the test (14%) than those with a negative set (p = .03). This result may hold implications for the study of the 'Mozart effect'.</div>
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